Research Test 1 Flashcard

Research Test 1

Analysis Of Comunication Skill Example

Analysis Of Comunication Skill Example Analysis Of Comunication Skill – Coursework Example Analysis of Communication skills Effective communication is particularly vital in politics and policy. There is a story once told of a high-school student who asked a politician what she needed to study to become a politician and the politician responded by telling him that all she needed is to study and understand English. Politics of making a significant contribution to the lives of people succeeds only if an individual makes himself/herself understood. The two most significant communications skills in politics and policy are the ability to speak clearly and ability to persuade (Mason et al., 2011). In almost all instances, an audience is least interested in listening to a speech that is read than delivered in a manner that is clear and a spur-of-the-moment. It is essential for an individual to have well thought out words and speak clearly (Nannini, 2009). Slurring words and letting words fade would make it difficult for the audience to hear the priority issues on child obesity. Sp eaking clearly would show the congressmen that an individual is confident with what he or she is talking about and would believe what he or she has to say. The ability to persuade forms part of communication skills that are essential in politics and policy. The ability to persuade is possibly the most significant aspect of an effective communication (Nannini, 2009). When talking to Congressmen, it would not be worth the time to command them to implement the priority issues in childhood obesity. By engaging the congressmen in the speech or communication, creates personal relationships and it is easy to persuade them on the issues that one has to present. Notably, it is essential to apprehend that the secret to policy and politics is effective communication, not just notching a few rhetorical points. ReferencesMason, D. J., Leavitt, J. K., & Chaffee, M. W. (Eds.) (2011). Policy & politics in nursing and healthcare (6th ed.). St. Louis, MO: Saunders Elsevier.Nannini, A. (2009). The hea lth policy pathfinder: An innovative strategy to explore interest group politics. Journal of Nursing Education, 48(10), 588–591. doi:10.3928/0148483420090828-03.

Problem Set on Price Levels and Open Economy Macro Essay

Problem Set on Price Levels and Open Economy Macro - Essay Example 2. When national income rises due to increased payments, imports are likely to increase in value relative to exports and as a result, the external value of the currency will depreciate thus weakening real and nominal exchange rates in the long run. For example, the 1986 fall in the price of oil led to a depreciation of the sterling pound on the foreign-exchange market. On the other hand, a reduction in national income reduces import in value relative to exports the resultant effect being the appreciation of external value of currency thus strengthening real and nominal exchange rates in the long run. 3. Factors such as indirect taxes, subsidies and transport costs may change prices of goods in a country but not affect the exchange rates. If a country imposes tariff on imports from abroad, the price in the home market would rise but since less foreign currency would be spent on it, the long run exchange rate will tend to improve. The long run nominal exchange rate will also improve. 4. Short-term capital moves from one country to another as changes take place in the rate of interest being offered by each country.

Journal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 58

Journal - Essay Example 91). In Journal 3, I talked about something I learned from tutorial 25. Tutorial mainly introduces prepositions and prepositional phrases to us. I have made mistakes while practicing the preposition usage. I always perceived it to be difficult. Preposition usage includes the recognition of prepositions and usage within sentences in individual writing. I learned from the book that there are three different uses of prepositional phrases. The first is the single word preposition. At, as, and about depict some of the examples (Ferris 2014, p. 94). The use is to connect words. The second kind is two-word preposition inclusive of, in addition, on average, of course, and so on. These phrases are the preposition with a noun, and they are used to make two sentences more consistent. The third kind is a three-word preposition. It means that the phrases comprise three words like in order to, as a result, by the way among others. In journal 4, I talked about something I learned from tutorial 13. I learned many concepts relating language use, academic writing, formality, and poverty issues. Among the most confused words included poverty and informal language usage. During the informal language lesson, I learned that it is not appropriate to term language usage as informal because it is applicable to many contexts. Regarding the levels of formality quotes should be reproduced exactly as they are while taking care on the first and second person pronouns in the academic writing work. In addition, it is proper to avoid the first person references to create a great impression on the readers. Moreover, when using emails, memos, and business letters, the recipients’ title needs consideration. In the context of professional and academic writing, specific writing styles prefer particular and consistent ways of writing references. Individuals, who are unable to reference correctly, should regularly refer to the conventions provided for in reference guiding manuals (Ferris 2014,

How americans negotiate and how europeans negotiate Research Paper

How americans negotiate and how europeans negotiate - Research Paper Example Negotiations can be also considered from another point of view. There are many opinions concerning the issue how cultural differences influence the process of negotiations. Some scholars state that there are common rules for behavior during the negotiations, special frames, which dictate how people should act (Foster, 1992). Thus, according to such point of view there are should be no connections between the negotiations and cultural backgrounds as everybody should follow common rules no matter what country he/she may be from. At the same time other researchers insist on the important role of cultural differences, because in different countries there are different rules of behavior, which influence negotiations. In order to reveal how the cultural peculiarities affect the negotiations, it is essential to compare the peculiarities of conducting negotiations in two different countries and investigate the distinctive features of the both. The cross-cultural studies can help resolve the issue connected with the controversy. In such a way you will be able to see and analyze the nation’s strong and weak sides and predict negotiations’ perspectives of this or that side. The main mission of cross-cultural studies lies in the comparison of likenesses and differences of the countries or nations. This research is very useful and can bring beneficial results. By means of cross-cultural studies we can compare and understand different values, patterns, attitudes and methods of the negotiations, which belong to different cultures. In order to create the hypothesis that refers to the influences and interferences of negotiations, it is necessary to consider and compare different cross-cultural studies. It is proved that every culture has its own unique method of negotiating. Some use direct or simple method of communication, and others apply typical indirect and complex way. It is important to take into account that every nation is unique and every nation has its own outlook. The same things and concepts can be understood differently by the representatives of different countries and this aspect should be taken into account. â€Å"the methods of negotiation vary with culture. Some people may adopt a more direct or simple method of communication, whereas others may adopt a method that is more indirect or complex. Each culture has its own standards, and one behavior that has a certain meaning in a certain culture could be interpreted differently in another† (Chang 2006: 135). For example, people may address each other differently. To call person by the family name can be considered rude in such countries as France, Japan, Egypt while in the U.S. and Australia it is pretty acceptable form of communication. One should remember that if you are going have to negotiate with a person or a group of people from different states you have to learn about their culture and traditions beforehand not to spoil the impression at once. If the impression is spoiled because of cultural differences, the results of negotiations may not be positive and desirable. Every culture has its principles and beliefs and they play an important role in the process of negotiating. If cultural differences influence or even program the behavioral peculiarities, it is clear that there is a barrier in communication process of people with different cultural backgrounds. There are a number of factors that suffer from communicative difficulties such as attitude,

Industry analysis and market trends for Vodafone

Industry analysis and market trends for Vodafone Vodafone PLC is one of the worlds largest mobile communications companies by revenue, operating across the globe providing a wide range of communications services. The companys vision is to be the communications leader in an increasingly connected world. Vodafone was formed in 1984 as a subsidiary of Racal Electronics PLC. Then known as Racal Telecom Limited, approximately 20% of the companys capital was offered to the public in October 1988. It was fully demerged from Racal Electronics PLC and became an independent company in September 1991, at which time it changed its name to Vodafone Group PLC. Following its merger with AirTouch Communications, Inc. (AirTouch), the company changed its name to Vodafone AirTouch PLC on 29 June 1999 and, following approval by the shareholders in General Meeting, reverted to its former name, Vodafone Group PLC, on 28 July 2000. (History Vodafone.2010 [Online]). Group highlights for the 2010 financial year: Financial Highlights: Total revenue of  £44.5 billion, up to 8.4% with improving trends in most markets through the year. Adjusted operating profit of  £11.5 billion, a 2.5% decrease in a recessionary environment. Data revenue exceeded  £4 billion for the first time and is now 10% of service revenue.  £1 billion cost reduction programme delivered a year ahead of the schedule; further  £1 billion programme now underway. Final dividend per share of 5.65 pence, resulting in a total for the year of 8.31 pence, up 7%. Higher dividends supported by  £7.2 billion of free cash flow, an increase of 26.5%. Operational Highlights: Vodafone is one of the worlds largest mobile communication companies by revenue with 341.1 million proportionate mobile customers, up 12.7% during the year 2010. Improved performance in emerging markets with increasing revenue market share in India, Turkey and South Africa during the year 2010. Expanded fixed broadband costumer base to 5.6 million, up 1 million during the year 2010. Comprehensive Smartphone range, including the iPhone, Blackberry Bold and Samsung H1. Launch of Vodafone 360, a new internet service for the mobile and Internet. High speed mobile broadband network with peak speeds of up to 28.8 Mbps. (Vodafone Group 2010 Annual Report, p. 1) Chairmans Statement: The company continues to deliver strong cash generation, is well positioned to benefit from economic recovery and looks to the future with confidence Sir John Bond Chairman, Vodafone Chief Executives Review: In a challenging economic environment our financial results exceeded our guidance on all measures; we increased our commercial focus, delivered our cost reduction targets ahead of schedule and maintained strong capital investment levels. Victorio Colao Chief Executive, Vodafone Telecommunication Industry At a glance: The telecommunication industry has grown rapidly in size to provide essential services that facilitate a fundamental human need to communicate. There are 4.7 billion mobile customers across the globe with growth around 20% per annum over the last three years. Vodafone is a leading company with a 7% share of the global market. The majority of customers are in emerging markets such as India and China. In contrast growth has been more muted in developed regions such as Europe which are relatively mature. ( Vodafone Group 2010 Annual Report, p. 4) On-going competitive and regulatory pressures have contributed to significant reductions in mobile prices which are being partly offset by higher mobile usage. Competition in the telecommunications industry is intense. Consumers have a large choice of communication offers from established mobile and the fixed line operators. The combinations of competition and regulatory pressures have contributed to a 17% per annum decline in the average price per minute across their global network over the last three years. (Vodafone Group 2010 Annual Report, p. 4) Major Trends: The mobile industry continues to evolve rapidly, driven by new source of revenue, raising Smartphone proliferation and new technologies. Services: Around 80% of our service revenue comes from traditional voice and messaging services. The remaining 20% stems from the faster growing areas of mobile data and fixed broadband. (Vodafone Group 2010 Annual Report, p. 5) Network and product evaluation: This industry is undergoing significant technological change, with faster download speeds and product innovation improving the customer experience. They have been a pioneer in a range of new products. These include high speed mobile broadband for Internet and email access and femtocells to enhance customers indoor 3G signals via their household broadband connection. (Vodafone Group 2010 Annual Report, p. 5) Market Trends: If we observe and study the market trends in Europe alone, the trends seems to be improving continuously in Service Revenue, Enterprise Service Revenue, volumes in outgoing voice and data revenue. Vodafone demonstrates a strong economic stability in terms of revenue growth. Major Competitors: According to research by London-based firm IRS, competencies are most often used in: Performance management/appraisal. Personal-development planning. Management training and development. Job descriptions. Role specifications. Management selection. (Sue Dewhurst and Liam FitzPatrick, 2007, How to develop outstanding internal communications, pp: 14.) Vodafone PLC got many a few core competitors and the competency can be measured in terms of marketing strategy, revenue or the services it offer. Here, we are considering three core competitors as Virgin Group, British Telecommunications PLC and O2 Group. Lets throw some light on these companies to know more about the financial and market status. About British Telecom Group PLC: BT (British Telecom) Group PLC is operating in more than 170 countries, is one of the leading providers of communication solutions and services. Their principal activities include networked IT services, local, national and international telecommunications services, and higher value broadband and Internet products and services. (Our Company BT.2010 [Online]) BT Group PLC is listed as BT.A in London Stock Exchange. About Virgin Group: Virgin Group is a leading branded venture capital organization and it is one of the worlds most recognized and respected brands. The Virgin Group was started in 1970 by Sir Richard Branson, which has gone on to grow very successful businesses in sectors ranging from mobile telephony to transportation, travel, financial services, media, music and fitness. (About Us Virgin. 2010. [Online]) Virgin Group is listed as VMED in London Stock Exchange. About O2 Group: O2 Group, also known as Telefà ³nica O2 UK Limited, is a leading provider of mobile and broadband services to consumers and businesses in the UK. O2 is the leader in non-voice services, including texts, media messaging, games, music and video, as well as data connections via GPRS, HSDPA, 3G and WLAN. O2 UK is part of the Telefà ³nica O2 Europe group which comprises integrated fixed/mobile businesses in the UK, Ireland, Germany, the Czech Republic and Slovakia all of which use O2 as their consumer brand. Recently, O2 has established the Tesco Mobile joint venture business in the UK and Ireland. O2 is a completely owned subsidiary of Telefà ³nica S.A. (O2 UK History Telefà ³nica O2 UK Limited. 2010. [Online]). O2 Group is listed as TCEZ in London Stock Exchange.

The Media and the Uneducated Masses Essay -- Media Argumentative Persu

The Media and the Uneducated Masses In the United States or any country with favorable or democratic government, freedom of the media is essential. However, many analysts believe that freedom granted to the media gives it power that may be used abusively, power to influence the public. These critics are against a sort of, "Lesse-fairre" attitude of the government towards the media. At the other end of the table however, some feel that freedom given to the media may go unchecked, for it is the people that influence the media and control that power. Perhaps the truth lies somewhere in between... James Hallow attempts to approach this issue in his work "Why Americans Hate the Media". In this text Hallows examines the evolution of the media and its relationship to the public it caters to. In the thirties, media mimicked sleepytime Sunday morning political debates that one would watch on the public access channel. They, in many ways were considered "boring." Networks were growing more interested in attracting their audiences. As the years advanced and technology followed, media began taking different approaches to arouse the public. Conflicts on television where seen as a more interesting and productive approach to increasing ratings. After a while, interviewers would attempt to provoke debate, mud throwing and even emotion out of it's political guests. Politicians who be allowed air-time to address questions presented by viewers and interviewers. One major complaint however, was that the media was more interested in evoking a resp... ...nterpretations of data. You may receive the news, but how you receive it may decide how you interpret it. But perhaps it may actually be a symbiotic relationship between the two entities. It may be that the media manipulates the masses and the masses manipulate the media. It is true that the media could enhance how the public may feel towards a public figure or towards a recorded event. Television could make a person a hero or villian at the whim of the presentor through the use of rhetoric or just the data that was selectively presented to the intended audience. But people's slightest reactions in turn can affect the media's presentation on the issue. After all it is a harsh group of critics that one is trying to appeal to, therefore it is really a delicate ever-changing balance between the desires of people and their hosts.

Principles of Marketing Essay

The course content includes a study of the relationship between marketing and society, nature and functions of marketing, marketing management processes, marketing tools, the markets, and the consumers. Course Objectives The main goal of the course is to provide an overview of the basic principles underlying modern marketing theory and practice. It will provide participants with an understanding of the analysis that is necessary for taking marketing decisions, and the wide range of factors (and interactions of those factors) that need to be considered in the design of a marketing program. Students should come away with this course with an understanding of the marketing system and its role within the Malaysian economy and within an individual firm by studying how products and services are planned, priced, promoted, and distributed in order to satisfy consumers’ wants. Learning Outcomes Upon completion of the course, students should be able to: ? define and apply knowledge of the key marketing concepts. Please dress decently and appropriately (according to university’s dress codes) when attending classes. ? Group projects ; Assignments There will be group projects and assignments. For group project, work together with your group members and at the end of the project your group members will assess your contribution to the project. You are expected to do a group presentation before submission of written copy during the semester. Assignments will be uploaded in UNIEC. In class assignments must be submitted on the specified date otherwise you may be penalized for late submission. If you encounter any problem to submit assignments on the specific date, you are required to inform the lecturer within 2 days of the specified date. For any type written assignments given, the format of the paper should be as follows: ? A cover page with your details – Name, Student ID and Sections ( as registered in CMS) ? Font: Time New Roman , size 12 with 1. 5 spacing ? Include a reference page for every assignment that you submitted. ? Forums Students are required to participate in ALL 3 forums posted by the Course Leader and marks will be assigned based on the quality of the discussion. ? Accessing/ Checking UNIEC Virtual It is utmost important for students to access and check their UNIEC Virtual for any updates and information pertaining to the course regularly throughout the semester. Ignorance is NO EXCUSE. Examination Format Final examination will be a three hours-examination. The exam will evaluate your level of understanding and knowledge acquired in this course. The question formats may consist of multiple choice, true-false, short essays, and case-based problems. Week Topics Covered Overview 1 2 3 4 Topic 1: Marketing: Managing Profitable Customer Relationship Topic 2: The Marketing Environment and the Marketing Information Topic 3: Consumer Markets and Consumer Buyer Behavior Topics/Activities Remarks/ Deadlines Introduction. Class activities: – Getting to know. – Overview of course plan. Marketing: Managing Profitable Customer Relationship ? Definitions of marketing ? Basic concepts of marketing ? Evolutions of marketing ? Relationship marketing ? Marketing strategy and the marketing mix ? Marketing Challenges in the future Read: ? Kotler: Chapter 1 ? Harley-Davidson case. Chapter preview p158. Class activities: ? Discuss reading materials Topic 1 ? Discuss Harley Davidson exercise. The Marketing Environment and Marketing Information ? Company’s Microenvironments ? Company’s Macroenvironments ? Marketing research process Read: Forum 1 ? Kotler: Chapter 3 ; 4 ? Real Marketing 4. 2 ‘Tracking consumers on the Web: Smart targeting or a little creepy’. p 151 Class activities: ? Discuss reading materials Topic 2 ? Discuss ‘Prius: Leading a Wave of Hybrids’ case Consumer Markets and Business Market ? Consumer Buying Behavior ? Consumer Decision-making Process ? Factors Affecting Consumer Buying Behavior.

International Business Essay Essays

International Business Essay Essays International Business Essay Essay International Business Essay Essay Review Questions 2. Why is it of import for you to analyze international concern? * Almost any big organisation you work for will hold international operations or be affected by the planetary economic system. * You start your ain concern. you may happen yourself utilizing foreign-made stuffs or equipment. viing with foreign. and possibly even selling in foreign markets. * Keep gait with your future rivals. 5. What is portfolio investing?* Foreign portfolio investings ( FPI ) are purchases of foreign fiscal assets ( stocks. bonds. and certifications of sedimentation ) for a intent other than control. An illustration of portfolio investing is the purchase of 1. 000 portions of Sony’s common stock by a Danish pension fund. 6. What are the basic grounds for the recent growing of international concern activity? * There are two wide grounds: strategic jussive moods. which motivate globalisation. and environmental alterations. which facilitate it. Questions for Discussion 5. What are some of the differences in accomplishments that may be between directors in a domestic house and those in an international house?Domestic house ;* Local workers.* Legal system.* Local supply.International house ;* Languages.* Currency* Cultures and new markets. Chapter # 02Review Questions 2. How do differences in income degrees and income distribution among states affect international concern?The most of import piece of information needed by international concern people about a state is its income degree because it provides hints to the buying power of occupants. One of import beginning of income statistics is the World Bank. which divides the world’s states into high-income. middle-income. low-income classs. 4. What is keiretsu?* Nipponese industry is controlled by big households of interconnected companies. that is typically centered on a major Nipponese bank. The bank takes primary duty for run intoing the keiretsu’s funding demands. Members are besides protected from hostile coup detats by an luxuriant system of cross-ownership of portions in which keiretsu members ain portions in one another’s companies. 8. How did import permutation policies affect the economic systems of Brazil and Argentina? * The companies must pay higher monetary values for domestically produced inputs than do their foreign rivals. The authorities must subsidise these houses and frequently nationalise them to continue urban occupations. The high costs of making this are passed on to taxpayers and to consumers through higher monetary values. but over clip the authorities runs a budget shortage. The consequence is rising prices and devastation of middle-class nest eggs. The continent is still plagued. nevertheless. by an inability to make policies that bridge the chasm between the rich and the hapless. The deficiency of economic and societal mobility has trapped coevals of South Americans in poorness and desperations and created political instability in many of their states. Questions for Discussion3. Cultural ties. old colonial confederations. and shared linguistic communications appear to impact international trade. Why might this be so? If true. how does this affect international business’ schemes sing which markets to come in? * It’s easier to make concern with people who have same civilization. faith. linguistic communication. and is better for companies to acquire into these markets foremost. Chapter # 03 Review Questions1. Describe the four different types of legal systems with which international concern must cover. * Common jurisprudence: is based on the cumulative wisdom of judges’ determinations on single instances through history. These instances create legal case in points. which other Judgess use to make up ones mind similar instances. * Civil Law: is based on a codification. or elaborate listing. of what is and is non allowable. * Religious Law: is based on the officially established regulations regulating the religion and pattern of a peculiar faith. * Bureaucratic Law: the legal system is communist and in absolutisms is frequently described as bureaucratic jurisprudence. 9. What is the impact of differing accounting criterions on the international capital market? * Comparing the fiscal studies of houses from different states is extremely complex. doing it more hard for international investors to measure the public presentation of the world’s concern. 10. -What is political hazard? What forms can it take?* Political hazards are many alterations in the political environment that many adversely affect the value of a firm’s concern activities. * Forms: * Ownership hazard. in which the belongings of a house is threatened through arrogation or expropriation. * Operating hazard. in which the ongoing operations of a house and/or the safety of its employees are threatened through alterations in Torahs. environmental criterions. revenue enhancement codifications. terrorist act. armed rebellion. and so forth. * Transportation hazard. in which the authorities interferes with a firm’s ability to switch financess into and out of the state. Questions for Discussion2. What is the impact of vigorous enforcement of rational belongings rights on the universe economic system? Who additions and who loses form rigorous enforcement of these Torahs? * The impact vigorous enforcement of rational belongings rights on the universe economic system will be really benefits for development states but for hapless states it will be a large economic job because they have a wont to populate with buccaneering merchandises. and the familiar economic system can’t wage for medium cost merchandises like videodisk. books. music. etc. * The existent writers printing companies will derive and Mafias of buccaneering will lose because they live of that sort of work.

Free Essays on Philosophy On Education

Personal Statement Today’s children need consistent support and guidance from well-cultivated thinking adults. What can be a more beneficial way to expand the thinking of young minds than to become a teacher? As educators we are given the opportunity to nurture these unique minds in an exceptional ways. The classroom environment has become more challenging, especially in under-performing schools. Increasing numbers of students are English language learners, have special education needs, or come from poverty, unstable families, or unsafe neighborhoods. Though teaching these students may present a greater challenge, the expectations of these students should still be high. Teachers still are accountable for the academic progress of all students. For teachers to be successful with high needs children they need to have wide cultural knowledge and community knowledge. These teachers also need a wider repertoire of teaching strategies for working in diverse and more complex schools and classrooms. Teachers must understand that there is no single way to view intelligence. Rather, there are several forms of intelligence. As educators, it is our job to recognize and appreciate the vast abilities and talents each student possesses. Teachers should have high expectations in different performance areas for their students, therefore, teachers must understand and apply the concepts and strategies of multiple intelligence in their classroom instruction as discussed by Howard Gardner and others are needed to productively function in our increasingly complex and technological society. Educators should develop and use standards based lesson-planning methods that support differentiated instruction and flexible grouping. Flexible grouping practices that call for collaboration by diverse groups of students, when combined with high expectations and high-quality instruction, have great potential for ensuring equity and excellence for all students. T... Free Essays on Philosophy On Education Free Essays on Philosophy On Education Personal Statement Today’s children need consistent support and guidance from well-cultivated thinking adults. What can be a more beneficial way to expand the thinking of young minds than to become a teacher? As educators we are given the opportunity to nurture these unique minds in an exceptional ways. The classroom environment has become more challenging, especially in under-performing schools. Increasing numbers of students are English language learners, have special education needs, or come from poverty, unstable families, or unsafe neighborhoods. Though teaching these students may present a greater challenge, the expectations of these students should still be high. Teachers still are accountable for the academic progress of all students. For teachers to be successful with high needs children they need to have wide cultural knowledge and community knowledge. These teachers also need a wider repertoire of teaching strategies for working in diverse and more complex schools and classrooms. Teachers must understand that there is no single way to view intelligence. Rather, there are several forms of intelligence. As educators, it is our job to recognize and appreciate the vast abilities and talents each student possesses. Teachers should have high expectations in different performance areas for their students, therefore, teachers must understand and apply the concepts and strategies of multiple intelligence in their classroom instruction as discussed by Howard Gardner and others are needed to productively function in our increasingly complex and technological society. Educators should develop and use standards based lesson-planning methods that support differentiated instruction and flexible grouping. Flexible grouping practices that call for collaboration by diverse groups of students, when combined with high expectations and high-quality instruction, have great potential for ensuring equity and excellence for all students. T...

Becoming A Culturally Competent Counselor Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Becoming A Culturally Competent Counselor - Essay Example I would describe my cultural identity development at the current time using the racial/cultural identity development. The first stage of my cultural identity development started with conformity. I accepted the dominant beliefs and customs being practiced by most people, and admittedly, I have discarded some of my own less popular and less dominant beliefs and practices. As a result, there was a certain dissonance because of the conflicting messages and observations inconsistent with my views of my culture and the dominant culture (Sanchez, n.d). I questioned the dominant beliefs that I conformed with previously. I saw how these dominant practices are unfairly damaging to my culture. After the stage of dissonance, I learned to completely embrace my cultural values and to reject the dominant beliefs. I also felt shame for abandoning my beliefs just because they were not popular. In the process, I regained pride in my culture and my beliefs. However, following the acceptance of my minor ity beliefs, I went through the stage of introspection where I learned to assess both minority and dominant beliefs and to integrate them into my life. After going through such process, I now developed an inner sense of security in my beliefs; I learned to accept people’s peculiarities and culture even if they were so different from the rest of the world (Sanchez, n.d). I learned that it is possible for the dominant and the minority beliefs to coexist, to take the strengths of each aspect and apply them in one’s life. Considering the nature of my cultural experience, five strengths I will bring to multicultural counseling will be my openness, my honesty, my sense of respect for other cultures, my perceptiveness, and my creativeness. I am open to people’s peculiarities and preferences; their having another culture or belief different from mine would not interfere in

Write about Auguste Escoffier Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Write about Auguste Escoffier - Research Paper Example He moved to Carlton Hotel in 1899 to make his haunte cuisine familiar to the people. Emperor William II is reported to have said to Escoffier, "I am the emperor of Germany but you are the emperor of chefs"(Aakanksh, 13). He received an award of Legion of Honor in 1920 and was made officer of the order in 1928 (Aakanksh, 13). The beginning of 20th century made Escoffier France’s most skillful and popular chef. (Les, n.d) One of the most remarkable contributions made by Escoffier was to organize discipline in his kitchen by introducing a systematic method to eliminate chaos. This method was known as the brigade de cuisine system in which each section of the kitchen was to be handled by a different chef. Escoffier is popular all over the world. Even today his techniques, recipes, traditions and approaches to kitchen management remain highly influential today. (Les, n.d) Besides being a well known chef, Escoffier was a great writer as well. Le Guide culinaire (1903), Le Livre des menus (1912) and Ma cuisine (1934) are his books that have contributed to his writings. From 1911 to 1914, the monthly magazine Le Carnet d’epicure was published by Escoffier which became reputed in its time. Escoffier died on February 12 1935 in Monte-Carlo, Monacco. (Aakanksh,