Terrorism and criminology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Terrorism and criminology - analyze ExampleCriminological theories offer explanations for certain terrorist acts. Social disorganization theory explains the communal terrorist acts. In a society where the collective efficacy of social institutions have failed, a general unrest may emerge, which would finally lead to terrorist acts. Such an atmosphere facilitates organized crimes that are a reflection of the lack of respect for the failing arrangements and also of the notion that the punishment for such crimes leave alone be less severe where the legal nicety has fallen apart with the failed institutions. Racial and ethnic heterogeneity in socially disorganized communities are tending(p) to come to direct conflicts. In such communities the poverty rate give also be high, which impart also lead to crimes that would gain the proportions of terrorist act. Gang wars and organized crimes are most often transformed to terrorism in general. While the disruptions may emerge as an in ternal affair in the beginning, it is possible that the foiling and wrath may later be directed against other communities or nations. The disenchanted populace of a socially disorganized community is often the targets of international terrorist recruiters.The theory of rational choice and warnrence is another(prenominal) criminological theory that effectively defines certain terrorist acts. It can explain individual and communal terrorism in a social structure. The theory explains criminal acts as personal or rational choice. The existence of a swift, severe and certain system of punishment in a state is apt top deter an individual or a society from committing a crime. If we analyze the amount of terrorism that emerges from states where the punishment system is weak, the theory can be proved beyond doubt. A state that fails to execute proper punishments will also fail to keep terrorist activities in check. The general assumption can be summarized that people will